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College Planning
Guidebook--Class of '09

Table of Contents
Preface
The College Search
What to Consider When
Choosing a College
College
Admissions Policies
College Representative
Visits
Visiting a College Campus
The College
Admission Interview
What is an Alumni
Admissions Interview?
Summer Planning Activities
for College Bound Seniors
Information for
Students with Learning Disabilities
Information for the Student
Athlete
Guidance Office
Computers, Software,
and Videos
College Entrance Testing
College
Board Testing
Tests,
Scores and Score Reports
The Transcript Package and the
College Application
Your Transcript
Package: Putting It Together
Teacher
Recommendations
Other
Items in the Transcript Package
Application
Mailing Procedure
The
College Essay
Examples
of College Essay Questions
Financial Aid
Financial Aid: Sources
and Programs
Second Semester
Issues and Follow
Through
The Wait List: Questions
and Answers
Additional Post-Secondary Options
Prep School, the 13th
Year, Trade and Business Tech Programs
Apprenticeship Training,
Military, Correspondence Study, Working Full-Time
Career Decision Making,
Summer Opportunities
SAT Test Dates
|
SAT Test Date |
Registration
Deadline |
Late Registration |
Test |
| June 7, 2008 ** |
May 6 |
May 15 |
I/II |
Dates for the SAT/SAT Subject Tests are
as follows for '08-09
that are applicable to the Class of
'09:
-
October 4**
-
November 1
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December 6
-
January 24
ACT Test Dates
| ACT TEST DATE |
REGISTRATION
DEADLINE |
LATE REGISTRATION
DEADLINE |
| October 25, 2008 |
Sept. 19 |
Oct. 3 |
| December 13, 2008 |
Nov. 7 |
Nov. 20 |
| February 7, 2009 |
Jan. 6 |
Jan. 16 |
It is advised that every student at
Coyle and Cassidy take the
ACT PLUS WRITING.
** Indicates test will be held at
Coyle and Cassidy High School
Information you will need:
Our College Entrance Examination
Board SAT code and ACT code is 222-120
(For the SAT October Test you may want to take at CCHS.
Our Test Center Code is: 22-801)
School phone: 508-823-6164
Counseling Office Phone:
508-823-6164 x620
School fax: 508-823-2530
School Address: Coyle & Cassidy High
School, 2 Hamilton Street, Taunton, MA 02780
Preface
This booklet,
Post-Secondary Planning Guide, is updated and reprinted annually
by the Coyle and Cassidy High School Guidance Department. It is given
each year to college-planning students in order to provide important
information as students begin planning for their post-secondary
education.
The booklet includes
specific information on college entrance testing, financial aid, and
college application procedures. Some sections are designed to raise
questions about individual priorities and to offer general guidance
concerning adequate high school preparation. Other parts provide
information about resources available for further research. Finally,
the concluding section suggests a variety of alternatives for the
student who chooses not to continue on to college at the conclusion of
his/her high school career.
All of these sections are
meant to provide initial information or raise general questions that
are most useful when supplemented by the individual guidance of a
student's counselor. Students and parents are encouraged to contact
counselors at any time they would like assistance with post-secondary
planning. All students will have a chance to discuss the issues
surrounding post-secondary planning in their meetings with their
counselor and will be urged to initiate individual appointments.
Parents are also encouraged to meet with the guidance counselor if any
questions or concerns may arise.
A series of evening
meetings also provides an over-view of the post-secondary planning
process as well as specific information on testing, interviews,
essay-writing, financial aid, and Guidance Office resources and
materials. Parents and students are encouraged to attend these
sessions.
We hope you will find this
variety of resources useful as you plan your educational opportunities
for after high school. As always, we look forward to assisting you in
any way possible.
The Guidance Staff
Mr. Brian F. Dickinson, Director of
Guidance
Mr. Brian E. Nichols, Director of
Admissions
Mrs. Judith K. D’Agostino (editor of
Planning Guide)
Ms. Mary Haynes
Mrs. Louisa McKay, Academic Support
Mrs. Kathy Angeley, Secretary
What to
Consider When Choosing a College
The following factors should be considered before
beginning your college search:
Self - Exploration:
What are your interests, abilities, goals, and
expectations? Students should review the course work,
extra-curricular activities, or community service that they have found
most interesting throughout their high school years. Academic
records, standardized testing, special awards, and feedback from
teachers, coaches, club advisors, and other adults can help students
assess activities. Career interest inventories and other information
in the Guidance Office may be useful in considering personal and
career goals. Students are encouraged to meet with their guidance
counselor to explore all these factors.
WHAT ARE YOU LOOKING FOR IN THE
COLLEGE YOU CHOOSE?
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Type of institution (two or
four year, coed or non-coed)
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Geographic location (region,
state, distance from home)
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Majors offered/curriculum
(liberal arts, technical, business)
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Setting (urban, rural,
suburban)
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Size of institution (small,
medium, large, very large)
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Selectivity (very difficult,
moderately difficult, open)
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Cost (tuition, room and board,
books fees, travel, financial aid)
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Diversity (race, religion,
national, international, age)
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Extracurricular activities
(sports, entertainment, culture, religious, educational)
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Housing (on/off campus, coed,
single sex, special interest, size of room, food, meal plans, rules,
roommates)
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Facilities (building,
architecture, libraries, student unions, classrooms, lecture halls,
labs, recreational/athletic offerings, stores, laundry, handicapped
access)
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Specialized Programs (programs
and services for students who are learning disabled, physically
challenged, or who have English as a second language.
College Application Policies
Explained below are the
most common application plans students may encounter during the
college admissions process. Given the variety of plans and the subtle
differences between them, students should read each college's
literature carefully.
Regular Application Deadline and the
Candidate's Reply Date
Many colleges establish an
application deadline by which all applications must be received. All
students are then notified of the college's decisions at a uniform
response date, typically on or before April 1st.
At most colleges, May 1st
is the date by which accepted applicants must indicate their intention
to enroll. By use of a common reply date, students may evaluate all
notices of admission and financial aid awards before deciding on any
one college.
Early Decision
Many colleges offer this
plan to applicants who are sure they want to attend the college. This
college should clearly be the applicant's first choice.
Traditionally, the deadline for early decision applications has been
November 1st. Colleges then render a decision by mid-December. Some
colleges also have a second round of early decision (usually in
January). These later plans have the advantage of giving students more
time to think through their decision.
If accepted under this plan, the
student is under strong ethical obligation to attend the college and
to withdraw or forego applications to all other colleges. Some
colleges exchange lists of students accepted under this program.
Generally, if you apply Early Decision to a college, then you are
required to attend that college, no matter what.
Early Action or Early Admission
This program is similar to
early decision, except that, if admitted, the applicant is not
ethically obligated to withdraw other applications and has until May
1st to decide. Always read the fine print on EA or ED options.
Rolling Admissions
Under this program a
college considers a student's application as soon as all the required
credentials have been received. Notification of acceptance or
rejection is mailed as soon as a decision is made. Colleges that
follow this practice may make their admissions decisions continuously
over several months, in contrast to the practice of other colleges who
accumulate their applications until a deadline data and then announce
all their decisions at the same time. It is wise to have your
application into that college very early to ensure that there will be
a spot for you as the applicant pool becomes filled.
Deferred or Delayed Admission
Most colleges allow an
accepted candidate to postpone enrollment in a college, generally for
one semester or one year. Talk with your counselor about your plans
and how to contact your college of choice.
Open Admissions
An open admissions policy
grants acceptance to all high school graduates without regard to
additional qualifications. Community Colleges have an open admissions
policy.
College
Representatives Visiting Our School
The Guidance Department
is planning on hosting 3 separate college fair dates during the school
day. These dates and colleges that will be coming to talk with
students will be announced in September. Typically, about 30 colleges
will be set up in the gym during these three dates to disseminate
information and answer any questions.
Students should review the following
suggestions:
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Develop a few specific questions to
ask the representative. Questions might include: special academic
interests, particular sports, support services available, or
financial aid procedures. Collect written materials if you are
interested in that school. Remember that this representative is
usually the one that says yes or no to your application. They will
remember who you are as a student.
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Sign a card provided by the college.
That will put your name on a mailing list to receive more
information from the school. If you have already visited a college
or had an interview, a quick hello to the admissions person visiting
us provides a good way to be remembered.
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Ask about the off-campus interview
opportunities, if interested.
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Be open to schools that might not
have been on your original investigating list but which seem
interesting.
Visiting a
College Campus
A personal visit to a post-secondary
institution is often the most useful step in helping students and
their parents decide whether or not to apply to a particular school.
Students are encouraged to make use of group tours, open house events
and group information sessions as a way of obtaining first-hand
impressions of schools they have previously researched.
Visits during the regular academic year
provide a more accurate view of the academic and social life of a
campus, but families often make use of summer vacation to visit
several schools that are at a distance. Where possible, it is a good
idea to avoid the distortions of registration, final exams and special
campus events such as homecomings or festivals. Several high school
holidays such as Columbus Day, Veteran's Day, and February and April
vacations, allow students who visit colleges to minimize the
disruption to their own academic program.
What Are Some Questions to Ask a
College Admissions Representative?
1. What constitutes a
typical freshman program?
2. Who teaches freshman
courses - graduate assistants or permanent staff?
3. What is the average
class size for freshman and introductory courses?
4. Which departments are
strong?
5. To what extent is
there interaction between faculty and students?
6. How good are the
library facilities? What are the library hours?
7. What cultural
opportunities are available in the community?
8. For
what reasons did the students you see on campus choose that particular
college?
In their opinions, are these reasons being borne out?
9.
What is the makeup of the
student body? Are there a number of foreign
students and students from all over the U.S. and from all types of
home environments?
Does one region or class predominate?
10. What types of
financial aid are available?
11. What is the ratio of
men to women if the college is coeducational?
12. How complete are
infirmary and health facilities? Is there a doctor on
campus all or part
of the time?
13. Is there a
professional counseling service available for career planning and
personal concerns?
Faculty advisor?
14. How active and
effective is student government?
15. What are the
opportunities for participating in intercollegiate or intramural
sports?
16. What type of housing
is available to first year students?
17. Can you pick your
roommate?
18. Is campus security an
area of concern to students or faculty?
19. What is the method of
travel to and from college and the impact on the family
budget?
When Is a Good Time To Visit a
College?
Students should begin planning college
visits after they have given considerable thought to their abilities,
interests, and career plans. They should also consult with the
college counselor and utilize the material available in the Guidance
Office.
Some students begin visiting colleges
during the spring of their junior year. Others visit campuses during
the summer between the junior and senior year. Others prefer to wait
until the fall of their senior year. By starting early, the process
will feel less stressful.
How Do You Make Arrangements For a
Campus Visit?
Students should e-mail or call the
admissions office of the college in which they are interested two or
three weeks in advance and make arrangements for a personal interview
and a tour of campus facilities. Some colleges, usually large
universities will grant only group interviews. At a few colleges,
typically the most competitive schools, you may need to schedule an
interview several months in advance. Some Ivy League schools will not
be able to grant a personal interview; they rely on alumnae/alumni
interviews which are arranged after an application is on file.
The College Admissions Interview
While the trend at colleges and
universities is away from the once all-important personal interview
and toward a more relaxed, general information meeting, some colleges
still require an interview, some recommend it (which is an offer
students should not refuse), and still others leave it up to the
applicant. Though generally not as important as other items in the
application process, an interview can prove crucial when the decision
hangs in the balance. Here are a few tips to keep in mind:
Arrive promptly, dressed in a manner
which you feel represents your "best foot forward."
Conduct yourself in a friendly,
inquisitive, and interested manner.
While it is not necessary, feel free to
bring your parents. They probably won't sit in on the interview but
they, too, may have questions and concerns which may be answered on
campus.
Avoid being overly impressed by a
"super salesperson" in the admissions office. On the other hand,
don't be "turned off" by an unimpressive admissions officer. Try to
gain information and don't be unduly influenced by a personality.
Be sure to prepare in advance a list of
questions to ask about the school. Bring a written list to be sure
you don't forget your questions due to nervousness or excitement in
the interview.
Avoid asking questions that can be
readily answered by reading the catalog. This approach enables you to
make the most effective use of your limited interview time and may
show a knowledge of the catalog and a thoroughness of planning on your
part.
Bring a copy of your transcript
available through the Guidance Office.
Take advantage of the campus tour often
provided by the admissions office. The library, student union,
freshmen housing, music, drama, and athletic facilities are areas to
consider in addition to the academic classes and labs.
Talk to students in the dorms, in the
student union, at the bookstore, or wherever they congregate. A
graduate of your own high school can be very helpful in describing her
or his experience. Sit in on classes if you are given the opportunity.
What Questions Might You Be Asked
During An Interview?
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Why have you selected this particular
college?
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In what academic areas are you
interested? Why?
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What kind of things are you most
interested in outside of school? Why?
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What type of reading matter do you
enjoy? How has a certain book influenced you?
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What, in your opinion, is a college
education? What do you hope to gain from college?
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Is there a certain current event you
are following? Why is this event important to you?
What Is
An Alumni Admissions Interview?
Some colleges do not give personal
interviews to students, but do offer the option of an alumni
interview. Colleges are increasingly utilizing alumni in the college
admissions process. In some cases on campus interviews are not
granted, but once an application is filed, the student may arrange for
an alumni interview. Many Ivy League schools utilize this system.
In other cases, on campus interviews
are encouraged, but a student may be unable to arrange a visit. In
such cases, the alumni interview may be requested, and is a good
alternative. These interviews are arranged through the admissions
office and are often conducted at the alumni representative's home.
Summer Planning
Activities for College Bound Seniors
Although summertime is a
welcome break for most students from their high school education, it
is a good time to make progress in planning for education beyond high
school. During the summer before the senior year, there are several
things students can do to help prepare for college applications in the
fall. Listed below are some suggested activities related to college
selection and the application process:
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Using resources available in the
public library and the suggestions of family and friends, develop
and expand your current list of schools to investigate. Summer is a
good time to do the research you may not have found the time to do
in the spring. Learn the competitive level of the different
colleges, the entrance requirements and the difference between
liberal arts and specialized majors.
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Try to visit colleges which are
difficult to reach during the school year. Even though the regular
students may not be present, you can still gain much information
about the college environment that will help you make final
selections about the schools to which you want to apply.
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Write letters or email to colleges
in which you have an interest, requesting a catalog and any other
desired information such as financial aid. Applications are usually
available at the college website. Check to make sure it is a
current application.
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Talk with older students who are
home from colleges about which you want to learn more. They should
have "first hand" knowledge to share.
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Review college entrance exam dates
for the fall and mark them on a calendar with registration
deadlines. (Deadline for registration for the first exam is soon
after school starts in September.)
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If students have not scored as well
on previous entrance exams as they would like, they may want to use
the summer for individual preparation or for a SAT/ACT review
course.
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Consider summer sources of character
references such as employers, activity group leaders, coaches, etc.
Ask these people for a reference during the summer so they will have
time to prepare it by the fall. Students may want to identify one
or two teachers they might ask for a teacher reference soon after
the start of the school year.
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Begin a rough-draft list of
activities and interests. Students might want to include
extra-curricular activities, honors and awards, volunteer or work
experience, travel or special interests. This information will
eventually be sent to colleges and is often asked about during
interviews.
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Try writing drafts of the types of
essay questions most commonly found on applications. It helps to
begin thinking of how you might respond to questions concerning
books, career goals, influential people in an applicant's life,
special interests, achievements and events of particular importance.
Information for Students with Learning Differences
Students with identified learning differences may want
to investigate the programs and services which are specifically
designed to meet their post-secondary educational needs. Students may
want to make use of preparatory programs which help them identify
individual learning styles and develop organizational and study skills
that maximize their strengths. Within a four-year college there are
often special support services necessary for the student to function
in regular classes. These programs also frequently provide non-credit
courses which help the student identify her or his learning style and
develop appropriate compensatory skills. There is often a separate
admissions process to enter a Learning Disabilities program.
Even in colleges with programs for
learning disabled students, individuals with learning disabilities may
take advantage of tutorial or other support services which are
available to all students, and students may also request appropriate
modifications such as extended time testing, taping of lectures, etc.
As students explore post-secondary
options, they should raise questions about the availability of support
services, the presence of trained learning disability specialists, and
the provision for classroom modification, if necessary. In most
instances, students should indicate in the application process the
nature of the learning disability services they have received in high
school, and the nature of accommodations that will be necessary in
college, if any. If the school has a special learning support
program, the student should also be in contact with the director of
that program during the admissions process. Colleges which have a
program for learning disabled students frequently require professional
assessments, which document and identify the specific learning
disability of the student who is applying.
Students with documented hearing,
learning, physical or visual disabilities which might impact their
performance on college entrance examinations such as the SAT/ACT can
receive special accommodations for testing. These accommodations, for
eligible students only, can include additional time to take the tests,
large type test booklets and answers sheets, a sign-language
interpreter, a reader, etc. These accommodations are available during
specific periods of the academic year and do not cover all regularly
scheduled test dates.
To be eligible for these special
accommodations a student needs to either have an Individual
Educational Plan (IEP) that identifies the need for these testing
conditions, a "504 Plan" (Americans with Disabilities Act) in force,
or documentation which provides independent verification of the
existence and nature of the disability signed by appropriate licensed
or certified professionals. In either case, to qualify for
modifications, a student also needs to be currently receiving in
school those modifications for instruction and assessment that they
would receive on the SAT/ACT program tests. The SAT and ACT companies
will review all materials and determine which, if any, accommodations
they will allow. Information about non-standard admissions testing is
available from the Guidance Office. Registration deadlines apply to
non-standardized testing.
Information
for the Student Athlete
Athletics is an area of special talent that can make a
difference in the college admissions and financial aid process. At
most colleges, athletics are regulated by the rules established by the
NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association). The
NCAA has instituted several rule
changes in the last several years. In an attempt to
keep students informed of these
changes, the Guidance Office important information for the student
athlete. We suggest that student athletes do the following:
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Let the guidance counselor know that
you are interested in competing in athletics at the college level.
We can introduce you to resources in the career center and can also
help you to outline the athletic recruiting process and what the
role of the student athlete should be in that process.
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Inform your high school coach that
you are interested in playing that sport in college. Work with the
coach and ask if he or she will contact college coaches on your
behalf. Give them a copy of your athletic resume.
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When visiting colleges be sure that
you have read the NCAA Guidelines which will inform you of the rules
regarding contacting college coaches.
To be eligible to participate at the
Division I or II level, students must be certified as eligible by the
NCAA Clearinghouse. Applications can be found on-line.
Computers, Software, Videos, CDs
Computers and Software
Computers and computer software enable students to
perform a college search, get information about specific colleges,
explore occupations, and obtain additional sources of financial aid
much more quickly and efficiently than by any other means.
Internet resources are also
available in the Guidance Office and throughout the school. Students
can request information from schools on-line, apply on-line, and
receive scholarship information this way as well.
Video Tapes and CDs
The Guidance Office has a collection of college videos
and CD-ROMS available to students. The videos give students the
opportunity to see and hear presentations which attempt to provide
them the “look and feel” of particular colleges. It should be noted,
however, that these are promotional pieces produced by the colleges
themselves and that they are designed to “sell” their respective
schools.
Most schools have
interactive Web Tours through the internet. A virtual tour may be a
great way to start your search of colleges.
College
Board Testing
Students planning to attend
college after graduation should take the College Board Entrance
Examinations. Most students take the Preliminary Scholastic
Assessment Test (PSAT) which is offered once a year in October.
Students should plan to take the SAT-I: Reasoning Test and, if
appropriate, the SAT-II: Subject Tests in the spring of the Junior
year and probably again in the fall of their senior year.
The SAT-I: Reasoning Tests
is a four-hour exam that measures ability to reason verbally,
mathematically and assess writing skills. Most four-year colleges and
some two-year colleges require the SAT-I. Registration forms are
available in the Guidance Office along with a booklet entitled Taking
the SAT-I Reasoning Test. Registration forms should be mailed
directly to Princeton, New Jersey.
SAT-II: many private
colleges, usually the more competitive institutions, require Subject
Tests. Those colleges that do require the SAT-II often require three,
including a Writing Test.
Tests are given in Writing, Literature,
American History and Social Studies, World History, Mathematics Level
IC (Calculator) , Mathematics Level IIC, Biology, Chemistry, Physics,
Chinese with Listening, French and French with Listening, German and
German with Listening, Modern Hebrew, Italian, Japanese with
Listening, Latin, Spanish and Spanish with Listening.
All SAT-II: Subject tests take one
hour, and a student can take a maximum of three on a given test date.
Students should confer with their Guidance Counselor to determine if
and when to take a specific test.
Because last minute cramming is not
likely to be of much use, a student who decides to take an SAT-II
Subject Test in a subject her or she has not studied recently should
review the course material over several weeks. Sample questions are
contained in Taking the SAT-II Subject Tests, a booklet which students
can obtain in the Guidance Office. In addition, preparation books for
specific SAT-II: Subject Tests are commercially available in many
bookstores.
The Coyle and Cassidy High School
College Examination Board (CEEB) High School number is
222 120.
Students are reminded to bring a
picture I.D. with them to the test. If student does not have an I.D.
with a picture, they should request an identification letter from the
Guidance office a few days before the scheduled test.
****DO THE ACT PLUS WRITING EXAM in
addition to the SATs. The ACT is a competitor to the SAT and measures
achievement as opposed to aptitude. It is widely recognized among all
colleges and serves to be as good of an assessment as the SAT, if not
better.
Fee waivers
Fee waivers are available to students
who need financial assistance. Students that are granted fee waivers
are also eligible for free college applications. If the cost of
making application to college will be an obstacle, it is important to
ask for the SAT fee waiver to ensure this benefit. Fee waivers are
also available for the SAT-II.
SAT Test Scores
and Score Reports
Students’ score reports will be
mailed to their home address about five weeks after the test. If
students request that their scores be sent to colleges or scholarship
programs, a report will be sent to each, usually within four weeks
after the test. You may also receive your scores online at an earlier
date. Your counselor will receive a score report if students provide
our high school code number on their registration form. Our school
code is:222 120
Score reports are cumulative.
They include information provided on the Student Descriptive
Questionnaire and scores for up to six SAT/SAT I and six
Achievement/Subject Test administrations. Students cannot send only
their latest or highest SAT/SAT I scores or separate scores for verbal
or math sections. A score report will also list all the colleges and
scholarship programs designated to receive scores, with descriptive
and deadline information about each of the colleges listed. (This
list of colleges does not appear on reports sent to colleges.)
If it is necessary to send
test scores to additional colleges, an
Additional Report Request Form can be used. One is usually sent
in the admission packet. These forms are also available from the
Guidance Counselor. This service is also available by phone at an
additional charge. Requests should be made at least five weeks before
the date colleges and scholarship programs need to receive a report.
College and scholarship codes appear in the Registration Bulletin.
Score Reports
The Guidance Office will send an
unofficial copy of a student’s SAT I and/or Subject Test scores to any
college designated by a student. Be sure to have the Coyle and
Cassidy School Code (222120) on the initial standardized testing
registration. This is most important – as your scores can never be
placed on our transcript if they are not done originally. Many
colleges require that an official copy of the score report be sent
directly to them from the College Board.
The ACT
The ACT, another standardized college
admissions test, is administered by the American College Testing
Service located in Iowa City, Iowa. Coyle and Cassidy High School
students are strongly recommended to take the ACT Exam because of
their traditionally higher scores. Students are advised to take the
ACT PLUS WRITING
exam, not the “regular” ACT.
The ACT is composed of four 35 to 50
minute sections in English usage, mathematics usage, social studies
reading, and natural science reading. The main difference between the
ACT and the SAT is the ACT is a yardstick of both reasoning ability
and knowledge of specific subject matter covered in classes. If
students need more information about the ACT, they should go to the
www.act.org
website or check with their Guidance Counselor. ACT applications are
available in the Guidance Office.
Advanced Placement (AP)
Tests
The Advanced Placement Test (AP Test)
allows current high school students to demonstrate college level
proficiency achieved in demanding high school course work. At Coyle
and Cassidy a student needs to be enrolled in a specifically
designated AP course to take the exam in that subject. It is expected
that advanced study in a demanding curriculum will be necessary to
perform well on Advanced Placement exams.
The AP exam is not required as
part of the college admissions process, and
many students who choose to take AP exams do so in the spring of their
senior year, well after admissions decisions are made.
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